在儿科类风湿病治疗中增加对心理服务的获取
Alana Goldstein-Leever1,2,3, Christine Bearer4, Vidya Sivaraman5,6
1Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA. Alana.leever@nationwidechildrens.org.
Pediatric rheumatology online journal
|June 1, 2023
概括
将心理服务整合到儿科风湿病治疗中,显著增加了患者获得心理健康治疗和转诊的机会. 这项质量改善倡议加强了对患有风湿性疾病的年轻人的护理.
科学领域:
- 儿科心理学 儿科心理学
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 提高质量 提高科学 提高质量
背景情况:
- 心理因素对年轻人的风湿性疾病管理有重大影响.
- 儿童心理学家对于改善生活质量和管理风湿性疾病儿童的问题至关重要.
- 这项研究旨在改善儿童类风湿病患者获得心理服务的机会.
研究的目的:
- 增加青少年诊断为风湿性疾病的心理服务的可访问性.
- 实施和评估一个质量改进倡议,重点关注儿童类风湿病的精神健康支持.
主要方法:
- 一个质量改进 (QI) 团队使用了计划-做-研究-行动 (PDSA) 方法.
- 开发了干预措施,以解决增加心理服务获取的关键驱动因素.
- 数据是在6个月的基线和4年的干预期内收集的.
主要成果:
- 心理学所看到的患者增加了3,173%,从每月1.8到59.9 (p < 0.03).
- 心理咨询人数上升了48%,从每月的9.85上升到每月的14.58 (p < 0.01).
- 在干预期间观察到患者数量和转诊的统计学上显著的变化.
结论:
- 将心理服务纳入类风湿病护理改善了患有类风湿病的年轻人获得心理健康治疗的机会.
- 综合心理服务增加了对患者需求的识别,由更高的转诊率证明.
- 在儿科风湿病学环境中整合心理学是有效的增强心理健康护理的获取和需要识别.
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