使用适应框架的干预映射来适应基于证据的性健康干预措施,以帮助受创伤影响的青少年
Olivia N Kachingwe1, Quiana Lewis1, Asari Offiong2
1Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
BMC public health
|June 1, 2023
概括
使用IM-Adapt框架调整基于证据的干预措施可以改善面临家庭挑战的黑人青年的性健康. 这种方法有助于扩大关键的行为健康服务的覆盖范围.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 干预科学 干预科学
背景情况:
- 暴露于父母吸毒,入狱或精神疾病的孩子面临着青少年性冒险的风险.
- 这些行为与不利的长期结果有关,包括药物滥用,低教育程度和监禁.
- 调整基于证据的干预措施 (EBIs) 对于解决这个脆弱人群的独特需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述基于证据的性健康干预措施对黑人年轻人暴露在家庭挑战中的适应.
- 在这个过程中详细应用干预映射适应 (IM-Adapt) 框架.
主要方法:
- 使用IM-Adapt框架,包括需求评估,EBI搜索,适合性评估,适应计划,实施计划和评估计划.
- 调整了"专注于青少年与知情的儿童和家长"的干预.
主要成果:
- 关键的调整包括整合创伤知情原则,使用性别包容性语言,标准化会议长度,并更新内容的相关性.
- 调整的干预措施旨在更适合优先人口.
结论:
- 调整后的干预措施显示了解决黑人青年经历家庭逆境的行为健康需求的潜力.
- 这种适应过程和框架可以指导研究人员和从业人员将EBI的影响扩展到服务不足的群体.
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