"区块链技术在食品安全和可追溯性方面涉及畜牧产品"
A S Patel1, M N Brahmbhatt2, A R Bariya1
1Department of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh, 362001, Gujarat, India.
Heliyon
|June 2, 2023
概括
区块链技术提高了畜牧产品的可追溯性,提高了食品安全和供应链效率. 实施需要解决培训需求和理解法律框架,以便广泛采用.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 信息技术 信息技术 信息技术
背景情况:
- 全球粮食需求增加了牲畜产品的食品安全风险.
- 传统的供应链缺乏全面的可追溯性,导致昂贵的召回.
- 物联网 (IoT) 和区块链是供应链管理的新兴技术.
研究的目的:
- 探索区块链技术的应用,以提高畜牧业食品的可追溯性.
- 确定与实施区块链相关的好处和挑战,以实现农场到叉子的可追溯性.
- 突出培训和监管框架对于成功采用区块链的重要性.
主要方法:
- 对食品供应链中区块链应用现有文献的审查.
- 分析区块链在提高信誉,效率和安全方面的潜力.
- 确定实施挑战,包括培训和法律方面.
主要成果:
- 区块链为食品可追溯性提供了一个防改和透明的系统.
- 它提高了从原产地到消费者追踪畜牧产品的能力.
- 在培训和在地面层理解技术方面存在重大挑战.
结论:
- 区块链技术为安全和透明的畜牧产品可追溯性提供了一个有希望的解决方案.
- 解决对可访问培训和明确法律框架的需求对于其有效实施至关重要.
- 对实用的,大规模采用策略的进一步研究是有必要的.
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