在COVID-19期间对物质使用障碍的远程精神病学的发展:叙述性审查
Noam Fast1,2, Robin van Kessel3,4, Keith Humphreys5
1START Treatment & Recovery Centers, New York City, USA.
Current addiction reports
|June 2, 2023
概括
电脑精神病学在治疗物质使用障碍方面表现有前途,提供远程医疗保健解决方案. 需要进一步的研究,包括随机对照试验,才能充分确定其在成治疗中的有效性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- COVID-19 流行病对患有心理健康问题和物质使用障碍的个人产生了重大影响.
- 远程医疗平台,包括远程精神病学,已经扩展到成治疗的范围.
- 政策变化促进了远程医疗,但数字接入和技能仍然是障碍.
研究的目的:
- 审查和综合对用于药物使用障碍治疗的远程精神病学的研究.
- 专注于远程交付在药物滥用治疗领域的影响.
主要方法:
- 对当前研究证据进行叙述性审查.
- 综合关于远程精神病学在药物滥用治疗中的疗效的发现.
主要成果:
- 电脑精神病学是一个正在发展中的物质使用障碍干预领域.
- 疫情加快了远程成治疗方式的采用.
- 诸如互联网接入和数字素养等系统性障碍仍然存在.
结论:
- 电脑精神病学为药物使用障碍治疗提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 额外的随机对照试验对于加强远程精神病学干预的证据基础至关重要.
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