当政策出现在道路上:维多利亚州政策环境中的安全系统
Michael Green1, Carlyn Muir1, Jennifer Oxley1
1Monash University Accident Research Centre (MUARC), Victoria, Australia.
Accident; analysis and prevention
|June 2, 2023
概括
安全系统的方法影响了维多利亚州.
科学领域:
- 道路交通安全问题 道路安全问题
- 公共政策分析 公共政策分析
- 交通运输安全运输安全
背景情况:
- 安全系统方法是全球公认的减少道路创伤的策略.
- 国际组织广泛支持安全系统方法.
- 关于将安全系统方法纳入公共政策的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查安全系统方法对维多利亚州道路安全政策制定的影响.
- 评估安全系统融入维多利亚州公共政策的程度.
主要方法:
- 定性案例研究方法.
- 与维多利亚州的战略性,基于政府的道路安全决策者进行半结构化采访.
- 采访围绕世界卫生组织的政策制定过程框架进行.
主要成果:
- 安全系统的方法在维多利亚州的道路安全政策中扮演着隐含的角色.
- 在道路安全政策中发现了安全系统概念的部分整合.
- 治理,管理结构和政策目标受到安全系统的影响,但政策工具需要改进.
结论:
- 虽然维多利亚州采用安全系统方法是显著的,但其融入政策是部分的.
- 为了达到预期的道路安全结果,在政策制定中需要更突出地强调安全系统框架.
- 建议对政策工具进行改进,并在政策过程中积极采用该方法.
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