概念化和开发一个以价值观为基础的急诊医生的专业身份等级
Yu-Che Chang1,2,3, Nothando Sithulile Nkambule1,4, Xaviera Xiao5
1Chang Gung Medical Education Research Centre (CGMERC), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
BMC medical education
|June 2, 2023
概括
这项研究开发并验证了紧急医生专业身份价值表 (EPPIVS) 来衡量医生.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 专业身份发展 专业身份发展
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 医生的价值观对于理解他们的专业身份和实践意义至关重要.
- 在概念化和衡量医生的专业身份方面缺乏共识.
- 这项研究解决了评估医生的专业身份的验证工具的需求.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个基于价值的尺度来衡量医生的专业身份.
- 建立一个可靠的工具来评估紧急医生的专业身份.
主要方法:
- 混合研究方法,包括定性和定量数据收集.
- 文献审查,半结构面试和Q排序练习,以概念化紧急医生的专业身份.
- 在150名急诊医生的样本上进行确认因素分析 (CFA),以验证一个四因素模型.
主要成果:
- 一个经过修订的20项紧急医生专业身份价值表 (EPPIVS) 显示了可接受的合适统计数据.
- EPPIVS表现出良好的心理测量特性,包括可接受的适应指数 (例如,CFI=0.862,RMSEA=0.096).
- 亚尺度显示出强大的可靠性,克伦巴赫的alpha从0.748到0.868不等,麦当劳的Omega从0.759到0.868.
结论:
- EPPIVS是衡量医生专业身份的有效和可靠的工具.
- 该尺度为紧急医学的研究和实践提供了有价值的工具.
- 建议进一步调查尺度对职业发展变化的敏感性.
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