内镜特征有助于识别Cronkhite-Canada综合征中的结直肠多的组织病理模式
Qiu Shi Xu1, Yan You2, Shuang Liu1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
像大小,颜色和Kudo坑模式这样的内镜特征可以帮助区分Cronkhite-Canada综合征 (CCS) 的结直肠多. 这有助于在结肠镜检查期间识别非新发性聚体的腺瘤和低度发育不良 (LGD).
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内镜成像系统的成像
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 克朗希特-加拿大综合征 (CCS) 是一种罕见的,非遗传的哈马托马托多重症综合征.
- CCS显著增加了结直肠癌发生的风险.
- 在内镜检查过程中,从宏观上区分腺瘤和非新发性聚合体是具有挑战性的.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究CCS患者结直肠多的内镜特征.
- 为了将内镜检测结果与这些多重体的不同基因病理模式相关联.
主要方法:
- 对23名CCS患者的67个病变进行前性结肠镜检查.
- 活检或切除的聚体的组织病理学分析.
- 统计分析 (费舍尔的精确测试,多变量后勤分析) 以确定预测性内镜特征腺瘤和CCS与低度发育不良 (LGD).
主要成果:
- 组织病理学分析显示10.4%的腺瘤,29.9%的CCS-LGD和59.7%的非新发性息肉.
- 在聚体大小 (>20mm),颜色 (白色),形态 (形),Kudo坑模式 (类型IV和VI) 和腺瘤,CCS-LGD和非形聚体之间的内学活性之间观察到显著差异 (P <0.001).
- 腺瘤和CCS-LGD多体比非新发性多体更频繁地大,形,并表现出特定的Kudo坑模式.
结论:
- 内镜特征,包括多体大小,颜色,性,库多的坑格模式分类和内镜活动,对于区分CCS中的结直肠多体的基因病理模式是有价值的.
- 这些内镜检测结果可以帮助临床医生预测多组织学,指导管理决策,并可能改善早期发现CCS患者的瘤变化.
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