纳米材料的绿色和可持续合成:最近的进展和局限性
Deepshikha Gupta1, Anuj Boora1, Amisha Thakur1
1Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Sector 125, Pin 201301, India.
Environmental research
|June 3, 2023
概括
与传统技术相比,绿色合成提供了一种可持续和环保的方法来生产纳米粒子,利用天然试剂最大限度地减少环境影响和健康风险.
科学领域:
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 传统的纳米材料合成方法带来环境和健康风险,能源密集型和昂贵.
- 对纳米材料的日益增长的需求需要可持续和环保的生产方法.
研究的目的:
- 为各种纳米材料提供绿色合成路径的全面审查.
- 讨论通过绿色方法合成的纳米颗粒的多样化应用.
- 突出绿色合成对环境和经济的好处.
主要方法:
- 对纳米材料绿色合成技术的最新进展进行了审查.
- 探索天然试剂,如草药,细菌,真菌和农业废物.
- 分析不同类型的纳米材料:基于金属氧化物,基于惰性金属,基于碳和基于复合材料.
主要成果:
- 绿色合成利用天然试剂,减少污染和成本.
- 纳米粒子表现出增强的特性,如导电性,催化活性和生物相容性.
- 多种应用包括催化,储能,医药和环境修复.
结论:
- 绿色合成是纳米材料生产的关键,可持续的方法.
- 通过绿色途径合成的纳米粒子对各种行业具有重大潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化绿色合成因子,克服更广泛采用的局限性.
更多相关视频
07:42Author Spotlight: Development and Characterization of Eco-Friendly Lignin-Based Microparticles for Enhanced Delivery of Bioflavonoids
Published on: March 1, 2024
797
03:54Author Spotlight: Designing Sustainable Nanomaterials for Advancing Synthesis and Element Mixing
Published on: March 15, 2024
923
相关概念视频
Microbial Corrosion
Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion (MIC) is a significant form of material degradation caused by the metabolic activities of microorganisms. This phenomenon poses substantial challenges across various industries, including oil and gas, maritime, and water treatment sectors.MIC occurs when microorganisms, such as bacteria, archaea, and fungi, colonize metal surfaces, forming biofilms that alter the local electrochemical environment. These biofilms can lead to the production of corrosive...
Bioplastics
Bioplastics derived from microbial processes present a sustainable alternative to conventional petroleum-based plastics. Among these, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), particularly polyhydroxybutyrates (PHBs), have emerged as prominent candidates due to their biodegradability and biocompatibility. These polymers are synthesized by a variety of bacteria, such as Cupriavidus necator and Pseudomonas putida, which naturally accumulate PHAs as intracellular carbon and energy reserves, especially under...
