制定最佳实践原则,为从监狱过渡到社区的人提供计划和服务:为修改的德尔菲共识练习修改的研究协议
Tazeen Majeed1, Erica Breuer1, Layla Edwards1
1College of Health Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
BMJ open
|June 3, 2023
概括
本研究概述了修改后的Delphi协议,以建立有关监狱到社区过渡计划标准化术语和最佳实践的专家共识,旨在改善整合和减少重犯.
科学领域:
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 对监狱到社区过渡计划的理解有限,缺乏标准命名,这阻碍了有效的支持.
- 现有计划在整合个人和减少重犯风险因素方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 发展专家对从监狱向社区过渡的个人支持计划和服务的名称和最佳实践原则的共识.
- 为这些关键支持服务建立一个标准化的框架.
主要方法:
- 一个两阶段的在线修改的Delphi研究,涉及一个异质的专家小组.
- 系统的文献审查以确定潜在的最佳实践陈述,随后进行在线调查和促进会议以建立共识.
- 共识被定义为80%的对命名法和最佳实践声明的同意.
主要成果:
- 研究协议旨在在标准化术语和原则上达成共识.
- 从多个相关的人类研究伦理委员会获得的伦理批准.
- 结果将通过同行评审的出版物进行传播.
结论:
- 拟议的德尔菲研究协议提供了一个强大的方法论,用于在监狱过渡服务中发展急需的共识.
- 标准化命名法和最佳实践对于加强社区整合和减少重犯至关重要.
- 这项研究为为这个弱势群体改善计划设计和交付奠定了基础.
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