(Ni) 的摩尔比率的影响
Asma A A Al-Mushki1, Abdullah A A Ahmed2, A M Abdulwahab1
1Department of Physics, Faculty of Applied Science, Thamar University, 87246, Dhamar, Yemen.
Scientific reports
|June 3, 2023
概括
这项研究研究了CdO-NiO-Fe2O3纳米复合材料,发现调整Ni2+和Fe3+比率可以增强结构,光学和铁磁性质,从而对各种细菌产生显著的抗菌活性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 纳米复合材料为各种应用提供可调节的特性.
- CdO,NiO和Fe2O3以其独特的磁性和光学特性而闻名.
- 控制多组件纳米复合材料的组成对于优化性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究不同Ni2+和Fe3+摩尔比对CdO-NiO-Fe2O3纳米复合材料的性能的影响.
- 探索合成纳米复合材料的结构,光学,磁性和抗菌性质.
- 为了确定最佳组合,以提高功能.
主要方法:
- 通过自燃方法合成CdO-NiO-Fe2O3纳米复合材料.
- 使用X射线衍射 (XRD),紫外线可见光谱 (UV-Vis),光发光 (PL) 和振动样本磁力测量 (VSM) 的表征.
- 评估抗细菌活性对抗格拉姆阳性 (黄金葡萄球菌) 和格拉姆阴性细菌 (伪菌,大肠杆菌,摩拉塞拉白菌).
主要成果:
- XRD证实了CdO,NiO和γ-Fe2O3旋的立方晶体结构.
- 颗粒大小从28.96nm减少到24.95nm,随着Ni2+含量增加和Fe3+含量减少.
- 观察到强化的铁磁性质,由于NiO-Fe2O3合,强制性 (Hc) 从66.4增加到266Oe.
- 显示出显著的抗菌活性,特别是针对Pseudomonas aeruginosa (25毫米抑制区域).
结论:
- Ni2+和Fe3+的摩尔比率显著影响CdO-NiO-Fe2O3纳米复合材料的结构,光学和磁性特性.
- 合成的纳米复合材料表现出有希望的铁磁性行为和强大的抗菌活性.
- CdO-NiO-Fe2O3纳米复合材料显示出在抗菌材料和磁性技术中的应用潜力.
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