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男人的性信仰对性功能/性功能障碍的作用:系统性审查
Catarina V Moura1, Priscila C Vasconcelos1, Mariana L Carrito1
1Centre for Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Porto.
Journal of sex research
|June 4, 2023
概括
有性问题的男性往往持有更为严格和不切实际的性信仰. 对这些信仰的更高认可与性功能较差有关,这表明认知脆弱性因素.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 性健康 性的健康
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 认知模型表明,有缺陷的性信仰有助于性功能障碍.
- 现有的研究为这一假设提供了一些支持.
- 缺乏对男性的性信仰和功能进行系统的审查.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查检查男性性信仰与性功能之间的关联的研究.
- 综合证据,以确定特定的性信仰是否与男性的性功能障碍有关.
主要方法:
- 在 EBSCO,PubMed 和 Web of Science 数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括2021年11月之前发表的20项横截面研究.
- 分析性信仰和性功能之间的相关性,并比较有性问题和没有性问题的男性.
主要成果:
- 对不灵活,不切实际或错误的性信仰的更高认可与性功能较差有关.
- 经历性问题的男性报告说,这些有问题的性信仰得到了更大的认可.
- 效应大小通常很小,但始终表明了负面关联.
结论:
- 不灵活和错误的性信仰似乎是男性性功能障碍的认知脆弱因素.
- 需要进一步的纵向和临床研究来了解这些关联的发展.
- 该审查强调了在治疗男性性功能障碍时解决认知因素的重要性.
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