垃圾填埋场液的藻类处理,该液经过凝结-花的预处理
Shiwasish Singh Swar1, Jarungwit Boonnorat2, Anish Ghimire1
1Resource Recovery Research Group (Re3G), Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel 45200, Nepal.
Journal of environmental management
|June 4, 2023
概括
这项研究证明了对垃圾填埋场液 (LL) 的联合物理化学和藻类处理. 这种方法有效地去除化学氧气需求 (COD) 和生物氧气需求 (BOD5) 等污染物,提供可持续的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 水处理技术水处理技术
- 藻类生物技术 藻类生物技术
背景情况:
- 垃圾填埋污水 (LL) 由于直接排放到水体中,造成了严重的环境和健康风险.
- 有效地管理LL至关重要,特别是在尼泊尔的Sisdol垃圾填埋场 (SLS) 等场所.
- 目前的LL处理实践需要可持续和高效的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 通过凝结-花 (CF) 进行预处理后,评估基于藻类的处理垃圾填埋液 (LL) 的有效性.
- 为优化LL预处理的凝血-花 (CF) 参数 (凝血剂剂量和pH).
- 评估关键污染物的去除,包括化学氧气需求 (COD),生物氧气需求 (BOD5),氨,酸盐和.
主要方法:
- 使用铁化物,和聚化 (PAC) 的凝血-花 (CF) 预处理,通过响应表面方法 (RSM) 优化.
- 使用从废水中分离的混合微藻培养,在人工光下培养的藻类处理.
- 物理化学 (CF) 和生物 (藻类) 处理效率的综合评估.
主要成果:
- 优化CF预处理后进行藻类处理,实现了显著的污染物去除.
- 清除效率在COD的62.93-72.43%,BOD5的74.93-75.55%,-的87.58-93.40%和酸盐的73.63-86.73%之间.
- 综合处理方法在减少LL中的常规污染物方面被证明是有效的.
结论:
- 这项研究验证了结合物理化学和藻类处理系统的可行性,用于垃圾填埋污水 (LL).
- 这种综合方法为现有的LL管理策略提供了一个有希望和可持续的替代方案.
- 这些发现有助于为固体废物处理场所制定更环保的做法.
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