一个基于虚拟现实的耐力训练计划,用于COPD患者:可接受性和用户体验
Vera Colombo1,2, Marta Mondellini1, Alessia Fumagalli3
1Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing (STIIMA), National Research Council (CNR), Lecco, Italy.
Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
|June 5, 2023
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 耐力训练对于慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 患者来说是可以接受的,他们表现出高度的坚持和改善的运动能力. 这项研究突出了VRVR的重点.
科学领域:
- 肺部康复治疗 肺部康复治疗
- 医疗保健中的虚拟现实
- 心血管健康 呼吸系统健康
背景情况:
- 慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 管理通常涉及肺部康复.
- 吸引力和可访问的运动方式对于改善患者的坚持和结果至关重要.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 提供了一种新的方法来增强患者参与治疗练习的参与度.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用半沉浸式虚拟现实 (VR) 系统在医院内耐力训练计划的可接受性和用户体验.
- 评估基于VR的耐力训练对COPD患者的运动能力和身体表现的影响.
- 在VR培训计划期间确定患者的坚持和参与水平.
主要方法:
- 14名轻度/中度慢性肺炎患者参加了为期10天的住院培训计划.
- 参与者每天两次使用虚拟公园VR系统进行20分钟的骑自行车课程.
- 评估包括坚持率,运动能力 (6MWT),体力表现指标和用户体验问卷.
主要成果:
- 观察到高坚持率 (85.71%参加没有不良事件; 86.85%的个人出席).
- 在训练后,运动能力 (6MWT) 显著改善 (p < 0.05).
- 患者报告了积极的用户体验 (用户体验问卷 = 1.84 ± 0.22) 和高参与度.
结论:
- 半沉浸式VR耐力训练计划在COPD患者中表现出高的可接受性和有效性.
- 初步发现支持进一步研究COPD沉浸式VR干预措施的长期动机和临床疗效.
- 虚拟现实技术为增强肺部康复计划提供了一个有前途的途径.
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