人工智能在瘤护理中的应用:一个范围审查
Tianji Zhou1, Yuanhui Luo, Juan Li
1Author Affiliations: Xiangya School of Nursing (Drs Zhou, Luo, Li, and Jingping Zhang; Mr Meng; and Miss Xiong) and Xiangya Hospital (Dr Hanyi Zhang), Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Cancer nursing
|June 5, 2023
概括
人工智能 (AI) 在瘤护理方面表现有前途,混合AI和机器学习是常见的. 然而,需要更多的研究来证实其在现实世界患者护理中的有效性.
科学领域:
- 瘤学 护理 护理专业
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 证据综合 证据综合
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医疗保健中的采用已经增长,在瘤护理方面有很大的潜力.
- 人工智能技术在瘤护理中的综合综合是及时的.
研究的目的:
- 综合和评估有关瘤护理人工智能技术的现有证据.
- 评估AI在癌症护理护理中的当前状态和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley框架进行了范围审查.
- 从2010年1月到2022年11月,搜索了6个英语和3个中文数据库.
主要成果:
- 包括28篇文章;26篇是英语的,2篇是中文的.
- 混合人工智能 (28.6%) 和机器学习 (25.0%) 是最常见的,主要用于风险识别/预测.
- 在审查的研究中,伦理问题很少被解决.
结论:
- 人工智能在瘤护理中的应用是有希望的,但缺乏强有力的有效性证据.
- 需要在临床环境中进行进一步的随机对照试验.
- 这些发现可以指导人工智能教育,研究和在瘤护理中的实施.
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