在铁获取和Riemerella的病原性中FeoAB的功能性表征 anatipestifer
Mi Huang1,2,3,4, Mengying Wang1,2,3,4, Yan Feng1,2,3,4
1Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Chengdu, China.
Microbiology spectrum
|June 5, 2023
概括
Riemerella anatipestifer使用Feo系统吸收铁,对于生长和殖民至关重要. 破坏这个系统会减少铁的进口,影响毒性,增加对氧化应激的抵抗力.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 细菌生理学 细菌生理学
- 病变的发生和发病.
背景情况:
- 瑞美瑞拉 (Riemerella anatipestifer) 需要铁才能生长.
- 在R. anatipestifer中,铁的吸收机制,特别是Feo系统,尚未完全理解.
- 铁的获取对于细菌毒性和氧化应激耐药性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述Feo系统在R. anatipestiferATCC 11845.5铁进口中的功能.
- 研究Feo系统在R. anatipestifer对铁限制和氧化应激反应中的作用.
- 为了确定Feo系统对R. anatipestifer在体内殖民能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 在R. anatipestiferATCC 11845.5中的feoA,feoB和feoAB基因的遗传破坏.
- 在铁有限条件下的增长曲线分析.
- 对斯特尼格林和过氧化的敏感性评估.
- 使用毛皮调节器对铁和其他金属对feoA和feoB基因调节的分析.
- 在小的体内殖民化研究.
主要成果:
- 由于细胞内铁的减少,Feo系统的破坏 (ΔfeoA,ΔfeoB,ΔfeoAB菌株) 在铁有限的条件下损害了细菌的生长.
- 这种 ΔfeoAB 菌株对斯特尼格林和过氧化的敏感性降低.
- feoA和 feoB的表达是通过Fur进行铁调节的,并由MnCl2,ZnSO4和CuCl2.2诱导.
- 在子中,ΔfeoAB菌株显著减少了血液,肝脏和大脑的殖民.
结论:
- 在R. anatipestifer.中,FeoAB系统对于铁铁的获取至关重要.
- 在R. anatipestifer的毒性和殖民化中,FeoAB起着至关重要的作用.
- Feo系统可能参与感知和响应,和铜应力,表明金属运输通路之间的交叉交谈.
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