马尔托德素添加剂在金发酵过程中对代谢物和微生物群体的影响
Sung Jin Park1, Min Jung Lee1, Yun-Jeong Choi1
1Practical Technology Research Group, Kimchi Industry Promotion Division, World Institute of Kimchi, Nam-Gu, Gwangju, 61755 Republic of Korea.
Journal of food science and technology
|June 5, 2023
概括
马尔托德素 (MD) 与凝米 (GGR) 相比,减缓了金奇的发酵速度. 这种新的粉来源减少了糖和有机酸的积累,通过控制微生物生长,延长了金奇的保质期.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 发酵技术的发酵技术
- 微生物学 微生物学
背景情况:
- 凝化粉,特别是凝化米 (GGR),是一种常见的金成分.
- GGR加速了金的发酵过程,可能会缩短其保质期.
研究的目的:
- 评估马尔托德素 (MD) 作为一种新的粉来源,以控制金奇的发酵速度.
- 用MD与GGR比较kimchi中的发酵特性和微生物生长.
主要方法:
- 用MD和GGR制备的金奇样品被发酵了12天.
- 分析包括自由糖,有机酸含量,pH,酸度和微生物数量 (有氧和乳酸细菌).
主要成果:
- 与GGR-kimchi (GGRK) 相比,MD-kimchi (MDK) 的自由糖增加速度较慢.
- GGRK 呈现出较高的曼尼托尔,有机酸含量和初始微生物计数.
- 在MDK的发酵速度比GGRK慢.
结论:
- 马尔托德素有效地减缓了金奇的发酵速度,与凝化质大米相比.
- MD提供了一种潜在的策略,可以提高金的储存稳定性和保质期.
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