直肠神经内分泌瘤和新兴内镜技术的作用
Eoin Keating1,2, Gayle Bennett1,3, Michelle A Murray3,4
1Department of Gastroenterology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland.
World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy
|June 5, 2023
概括
结直肠神经内分泌瘤越来越多地在结直肠查期间偶然发现. 早期诊断带来了卓越的结果,但内镜识别可能具有挑战性,影响管理.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 内镜检查是指内镜检查.
背景情况:
- 直肠神经内分泌瘤 (NETs) 是一种罕见的结肠直肠瘤.
- 患病率增加与加强结直肠癌查和偶然检测有关.
- 准确的内镜识别对于适当的患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了突出直肠神经内分泌瘤的诊断挑战.
- 强调内镜技术在治疗这些瘤中的重要性.
- 在查的背景下,提高对直肠NET的理解.
主要方法:
- 审查关于直肠神经内分泌瘤的当前文献.
- 对诊断标准和内镜识别率的分析.
- 评估内镜切除后的管理策略.
主要成果:
- 在查结肠镜检查期间,经常偶然检测到直肠NET.
- 可变的内镜识别可能导致误诊.
- 由于错误诊断导致的非最佳切除在长期管理中造成不确定性.
结论:
- 内镜技术对于准确诊断和管理直肠神经内分泌瘤至关重要.
- 改善内镜识别可以带来更好的患者结果.
- 对于参与结直肠查的临床医生来说,需要对直肠NET进行进一步的教育.
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