COVID-19和冠状动脉疾病; 一个系统的审查和元分析
Bahareh Hajikhani1, Mahshid Safavi2, Nazila Bostanshirin2
1Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
New microbes and new infections
|June 5, 2023
概括
冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 患者面临严重COVID-19和并发症的更高风险. 本综述强调了与共发生的COVID-19和CAD相关的患病率和风险增加,特别是在老年男性中.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 是严重的COVID-19的一个重要风险因素.
- 患有心血管疾病的患者更容易受到COVID-19并发症的影响.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和元分析冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 对被诊断为COVID-19的患者的影响.
- 为了确定COVID-19患者中CAD的患病率.
主要方法:
- 原创研究文章的系统审查和元分析.
- 搜索了主要数据库 (Medline,EMBASE,Web of Science) 在2019年至2021年间发表的研究.
- 分析了109项针对COVID-19患者CAD的精选研究.
主要成果:
- 在10个国家的20079名COVID-19患者中,CAD的患病率为12.4% (95%CI:11.1-13.8).
- 病例报告/病例系列显示,50.9%的COVID-19患者患有CAD.
- 在这些患者中,常见的症状包括发烧 (47%) 和高血压 (36.5%).
结论:
- 由于COVID-19和CAD同时发生,这增加了这两种疾病的风险和并发症.
- 患有这两种疾病的男性和老年患者的风险更高.
- 及时诊断和治疗对于同时患有COVID-19和CAD的患者至关重要.
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