护士执照协议对远程医疗使用的影响
1The Knee Center for the Study of Occupational Regulation, West Virginia University, Morgantow, USA.
Journal of patient experience
|June 5, 2023
概括
护士执照协议 (NLC) 旨在促进护士远程医疗,但初步数据显示,它不会显著增加州外虚拟护理. 其他法规也阻碍了远程医疗的采用.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 远程医学的采用 远程医学的采用
- 护理法规护理的规定
背景情况:
- 由于缺乏初级保健医生,这给许多美国患者造成了进入障碍.
- 远程医疗为到达服务不足地区的患者提供了一个解决方案.
- 州际实践受到州立职业执照法律的限制.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士执照契约 (NLC) 在增加注册护士 (RN) 远程医疗使用的有效性.
- 识别影响远程医疗采用的监管障碍,超出NLC.
主要方法:
- 与远程医疗使用和NLC相关的数据的初步分析.
- 审查现有的州职业执照法律及其对州际实践的影响.
主要成果:
- 美国国家医疗委员会没有证明,州外提供者使用远程医疗的数量显著增加.
- 有证据表明,单独的NLC不足以推动远程医疗的广泛采用.
结论:
- 决策者不应该仅仅依赖于NLC来促进远程医疗.
- 需要进行额外的监管改革,以促进远程医疗服务的更广泛采用.
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