持续的资格和覆盖政策扩大了儿童的医疗补助入学率
Aditi Vasan1, Chén C Kenyon2, Alexander G Fiks3
1Aditi Vasan (vasana@chop.edu), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
在COVID-19大流行期间采用儿童持续的医疗补助计划,导致参与率增加了4.62%. 这一政策变化大大提高了入学率,相比于以前有连续资格规则的州.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
背景情况:
- 医疗补助计划是美国低收入儿童的关键医疗保险计划.
- 随着COVID-19大流行,政策发生了变化,包括持续的医疗补助覆盖,以确保弱势群体获得健康服务.
- 了解这些政策转变对儿童入学的影响对于公共卫生规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估新采用的连续医疗补助覆盖政策对儿童入学率的影响.
- 为了比较新的连续覆盖率与现有连续资格的州的医疗补助参与趋势.
主要方法:
- 对2019年至2021年儿童医疗补助参与数据的分析.
- 在疫情期间新采用连续医疗补助覆盖的州和现有连续资格政策的州之间的比较分析.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,新采用儿童连续医疗补助覆盖的州的参与率相对增加了4.62%.
- 这种增长在2021年3月被观察到,这表明政策影响迅速.
- 之前有持续资格政策的州没有经历同样的增长幅度.
结论:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,为儿童采用连续的医疗补助覆盖率,有效地增加了入学率.
- 持续的资格政策是维持儿童获得医疗补助的关键机制.
- 这些发现支持扩大持续覆盖范围,以改善儿童的健康公平.
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