打破处方和使用激素治疗治疗更年期症状的障碍:专家的观点
Serge Rozenberg1, Nick Panay2, Marco Gambacciani3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, CHU St Pierre, Laboratoire de Santé Génésique Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Expert review of clinical pharmacology
|June 6, 2023
概括
医疗保健专业人员 医疗保健专业人员
科学领域:
- 绝经药物 绝经药物
- 激素治疗是一种激素治疗.
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 更年期对妇女的生活质量产生重大影响,80%的妇女经历了症状.
- 更年期激素治疗 (MHT) 是有效的,但未得到充分利用 (20-30%的症状女性).
- 几十年来,减少MHT处方和教育导致医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 确定阻止医疗人员开出MHT的障碍.
- 确定阻止更年期妇女使用MHT的障碍.
- 提出克服这些障碍的策略.
主要方法:
- 6名欧洲更年期专家达成共识.
- 定义了从MHT中受益的女性的个人资料.
- 制定策略来解决已识别的障碍.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健工作人员的主要障碍:对基于证据的MHT疗效,安全性和益处/风险知识不足.
- 患者的主要障碍:害怕乳腺癌.
- 教育和培训是做出明智决策的关键.
结论:
- 解决医疗保健工作者知识缺口和患者关切对于MHT利用至关重要.
- 基于证据的教育有助于妇女和医生之间的共同决策.
- 增加MHT处方可以改善更年期妇女的生活质量.
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