一个护士带领的远程医疗计划用于糖尿病足部护理:可行性和可用性研究
Hsiao-Hui Ju1, Rashmi Momin1, Stanley Cron1
1The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Cizik School of Nursing, Houston, TX, United States.
JMIR nursing
|June 6, 2023
概括
这项研究表明,护士领导的糖尿病足部护理远程医疗计划是可行的和可以接受的. 它改善了参与者的糖尿病知识和自我护理行为,这对于预防脚部并发症至关重要.
科学领域:
- 糖尿病管理 糖尿病管理
- 医疗保健中的远程医疗.
- 预防医学 预防医学
背景情况:
- 糖尿病带来严重脚部并发症的重大风险,包括感染,和截肢.
- 尽管取得了进展,糖尿病足病仍然是慢性病管理的全球挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估用于预防糖尿病足部护理的远程医疗计划的可行性和可用性.
- 为了测量糖尿病知识,自我护理和足部护理行为后节目的变化.
主要方法:
- 在德克萨斯州两家家庭医疗诊所进行的单臂前后设计研究.
- 每月为期3个月的同步远程医疗视频会议与执业护士.
- 基于健康行为变化综合理论的教育,在基线,1.5个月和3个月进行评估.
主要成果:
- 高招生率 (78%) 和完成率 (74%的所有课程).
- 参与者对远程医疗的积极态度 (平均可用性得分6.24/7).
- 糖尿病知识 (15.82分),脚部护理频率 (1.74天/周),健康饮食 (1.57天/周) 和体力活动 (1.24天/周) 的显著改善.
结论:
- 护士领导的糖尿病足部护理远程医疗计划是可行的和可以接受的.
- 该计划显示了改善糖尿病知识和自我护理行为的潜力.
- 这种方法可以成为预防糖尿病相关脚部并发症的宝贵工具.
关键词:
糖尿病并发症 糖尿病并发症血糖糖尿病,第二种类型.糖尿病患者的糖尿病脚足部护理教育教育教育患者教育 患者教育预防性卫生服务 预防性卫生服务自己照顾的自我照顾.自己管理的自我管理.远程医疗服务是远程医疗服务.远程医疗远程医疗更多相关视频
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