促进与智能手机应用程序的参与,以促进年轻人的自杀想法:使用实体经验参与设计方法开发辅助策略
Daniel Z Q Gan1, Lauren McGillivray1, Mark Erik Larsen1
1Black Dog Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
JMIR formative research
|June 6, 2023
概括
这项研究开发了一种参与策略,用于为有自杀念头的年轻人提供数字心理健康应用. 用户反指导了定制内容和通知的创建,以提高应用程序的参与度并支持自杀预防工作.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康干预数字心理健康干预
- 自杀预防策略 自杀预防策略
- 用户参与技术的参与.
背景情况:
- 年轻人自杀是一个关键的公共卫生问题,需要专门的干预措施.
- 数字干预对自杀念头有希望,但在用户参与方面却存在困难.
- 以用户为中心的设计对于数字心理健康中的有效参与策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 详细说明LifeBuoy智能手机应用程序的参与策略的开发过程.
- 通过为年轻人管理自杀想法而设计的数字干预来增强用户参与度.
主要方法:
- 两阶段的方法:发现 (综合评论,调查和用户访谈) 和设计 (代研讨会).
- 从16个用户访谈和2个设计研讨会获得的定性数据,使用专题分析进行了分析.
- 在发展过程中参与了有过自杀经历的年轻人.
主要成果:
- 关键主题包括通知时间,社交媒体平台的适用性和内容特征.
- 改进侧重于多样化,简洁和实用的Instagram内容,一个拥有多元贡献者的博客,以及一致的视觉设计.
- 最终的原型纳入了用户识别的更丰富内容和平台一致性的需求.
结论:
- 本研究介绍了首次记录的技术支持策略的开发,以促进数字心理健康干预的参与.
- 将最终用户的观点与现有证据相结合,对于创建有效的参与解决方案至关重要.
- 描述的开发过程可以为未来的数字自杀预防和心理健康支持项目提供信息.
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