公立大学医院护理专业人员遵守标准预防措施:一个横截面研究
Maiara Oliveira Diniz1, Adriano Menis Ferreira1, Denise de Andrade2
1Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Journal of infection in developing countries
|June 6, 2023
概括
护理专业人员的护理专业人员
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 护理 护理 护理
- 感染控制 感染控制
背景情况:
- 标准预防措施对于预防医疗相关感染至关重要.
- 卫生保健工作者遵守标准预防措施对于患者安全至关重要.
- 了解影响遵守的因素是改善感染控制实践的关键.
研究的目的:
- 分析护理专业人员遵守标准预防措施的情况.
- 识别与遵守标准预防措施相关的因素.
- 为了评估在公立大学医院环境中的坚持.
主要方法:
- 涉及护理人员的横截面研究.
- 数据收集包括社会人口统计,培训,职业事故和遵守标准预防措施 (QASP) 问卷.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,奇平方测试,费舍尔精确测试和二进制物流回归.
主要成果:
- 平均QASP得分为70.5,表明一般不充分遵守.
- 在坚持和大多数样本表征变量之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 具有≥15年经验的专业人员表现出更高的坚持 (OR 0.062; p = 0.021).
结论:
- 总体而言,护理专业人员对标准预防措施的遵守是不充分的.
- 需要改进的关键领域包括手部卫生,个人防护设备 (PPE) 的使用,针复合,以及事故后的程序.
- 专业经验是一个积极的因素,与更好地遵守标准预防措施有关.
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