医疗实习作为一个有意义的过渡:一个现象学研究
Yvonne Carlsson1, Stefan Bergman1, Anna Nilsdotter2
1General Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Medical education
|June 7, 2023
概括
瑞典的医疗实习为初级医生提供了一个受保护的空间来学习,获得能力和发展自我意识. 这种过渡促进了信心和独立性,标志着他们在职业发展中的重要一步.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 专业发展专业发展
- 过渡到实践中的转变
背景情况:
- 从医学学生到执业医生的过渡是一个关键时期,往往具有挑战性.
- 现有的研究主要集中在应对本科和研究生培训困难的干预措施上.
- 这项研究探讨了转型作为初级医生潜在的变革性经验.
研究的目的:
- 调查医疗实习生如何概念化从学生到医生的过渡.
- 了解瑞典医疗实习的含义,将本科和研究生培训相结合.
- 回答:医疗实习生如何看待医疗实习的意义?
主要方法:
- 对瑞典西部的12名高级医疗实习生进行了深入采访.
- 用一种现象学方法来分析转录的采访.
- 分析结果显示,实习对实习的意义有四种分层组织的,质量上不同的看法.
主要成果:
- 实习生将实习视为在真实环境中接受实习的实习培训.
- 他们认为它是学习和发展的保护空间.
- 实习是能力的质量标记,也是自我发现的开眼镜.
结论:
- 一个受保护的学习环境对于实习生成为有能力,自信和独立的从业者至关重要.
- 医疗实习促进了有意义的过渡,增强了自我理解和世界观.
- 这项研究有助于理解医疗培训中的变革性过渡.
相关概念视频
Cognitive Dissonance
32.7K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
32.7K
The Scientific Method
59.6K
Research is what makes the difference between facts and opinions. Facts are observable realities, and opinions are personal judgments, conclusions, or attitudes that may or may not be accurate. In the scientific community, facts can be established only using evidence collected through empirical research.
59.6K
The Scientific Method in Nursing Process
10.5K
The scientific method provides the foundation for any research. It is the most reliable and objective of all forms of gaining knowledge and guides in applying research-based evidence in practice and conducting future research.
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
10.5K
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
1.0K
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
1.0K
Community Based Intervention
66
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
66
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
1.4K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
1.4K


