含有新种子涂层的新种子涂层
Sena Turkan1,2, Agnieszka Mierek-Adamska1,2, Milena Kulasek1,2
1Department of Genetics/Faculty of Biological and Veterinary Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.
PeerJ
|June 7, 2023
概括
使用Trichoderma viride的新型种子涂层增强了甘油的生长,并防止真菌病原体. 这种环保方法为可持续农业和粮食安全提供了可扩展的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 植物病理学 植物病理学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 像Trichoderma这样的植物生长促进真菌 (PGPF) 可以提高作物产量和耐压力,减少农业化学品的需求.
- 大规模的PGPF应用受到交付系统限制的限制.
- 种子涂层是提供PGPF的新兴,高效的方法.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种新的含有Trichoderma viride的种子涂层,用于菜 (Brassica napus L.).
- 评估种子涂层对关键的甘油病原体的抗真菌功效.
- 确定种子涂层对大麻芽,苗木生长和应激反应的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用基,甲基纤维素和Trichoderma viride子制备了一种种子涂层.
- 对T. viride的抗真菌活性进行了测试,对Botrytis cinerea,Fusarium culmorum和Colletotrichum sp.进行了测试.
- 分析了发芽率,幼苗生长,超氧化解突变酶 (SOD) 活性和RSH基因表达.
主要成果:
- T. viride显著抑制了所有测试的甘油病原体的生长,F. culmorum. 有超过40%的抑制.
- 种子涂层没有对种子发芽产生不利影响.
- 种子生长得到了增强,并且种子涂层没有诱导植物应激反应.
结论:
- 成功开发了一种具有成本效益和环保性的T. viride种子涂层.
- 种子涂层适用于工业规模的应用.
- 这项创新通过促进植物健康和产量来支持可持续农业.
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