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阿杰曼本科牙科学生接受COVID-19疫苗:一个跨部门研究

M A Jaber¹, M Abdelmagied¹, E M El-Ameen²

¹Clinical Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, P.O. Box 346, Ajman City, UAE.

International journal of dentistry

|June 7, 2023

概括

牙科学生表现出适度的COVID-19知识,疫苗接受受年龄,性别和学习年份的影响. 主要障碍包括对副作用的恐惧和缺乏理解,突出了针对性教育运动的必要性.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
疫苗学疫苗学疫苗学
牙科教育牙科教育

背景情况:

广泛的冠状病毒病2019 (COVID-19) 疫苗接种对于控制SARS-CoV-2流行病至关重要.
这项研究调查了影响牙医学生COVID-19疫苗接种意愿的因素.

研究的目的:

评估牙科学生关于COVID-19疫苗的知识,态度和行为.
确定决定性因素,激励因素和阻碍COVID-19疫苗和增强剂在这个人群中的吸收障碍.

主要方法:

对882名本科牙科手术学生进行了基于网络的横截面调查.
数据分析涉及千二测试和逻辑回归 (α=0.05).

主要成果:

72.4%的人报告有足够的COVID-19知识;疫苗接受率因研究年而异 (第四年最高).
男性和老年学生的接受率较高,但与女性和年轻学生相比,在统计学上并不显著.
主要信息来源包括社交媒体 (76.8%),政府网站 (66.5%) 和家人/朋友 (57.2%).
对于副作用 (34.0%) 和疫苗机制 (67.3%) 的担忧在犹不决的人群中很突出.

结论:

阿杰曼牙科学生表现出适度的COVID-19知识,信息主要来自社交媒体,政府网站和个人网络.
接种疫苗的接受受到了年龄,性别和学年的影响.
缺乏知识,害怕副作用和并发症是拒绝接种疫苗的关键原因,强调了需要教育举措的必要性.

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