儿童的内压力模式 儿童的内压力模式 儿童的内压力
Christopher L Kalmar1, Elizabeth L Malphrus1, Jessica D Blum1
1From the Divisions of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery
|June 7, 2023
概括
在6个月以下的婴儿中,脑内压力 (ICP) 升高是不常见的. 然而,在6个月以上的儿童中,ICP显著增加,可能与头症的严重程度有关.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经外科 儿科神经外科
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
背景情况:
- 沙吉塔骨同位症呈现出不同的内压力 (ICP) 发生率.
- 了解ICP的自然历史有助于预测神经认知延迟风险.
研究的目的:
- 描述婴儿和儿童的头内压力 (ICP) 的自然史.
- 在这个人群中确定ICP升高的风险因素和模式.
主要方法:
- 使用光谱域光学连贯性断层扫描对婴儿和儿童的前性评估.
- 通过使用视网膜光学连贯断层扫描参数的经过验证的算法来确定ICP.
主要成果:
- 31.9%的沙吉塔骨同位症患者显示ICP≥15mmHg; 27.8%显示ICP≥20mmHg.
- 在6个月后,ICP升高的风险显著增加.
- ICP与脑症的严重程度直接相关.
结论:
- 在婴儿<6个月的婴儿中,高升的ICP很少发生,这些婴儿有孤立的沙吉塔骨同位症.
- 在6个月后,ICP变得更加普遍.
- ICP的升高可能与脑的严重程度相关.
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