颜色和NICU设计
Mardelle McCuskey Shepley1, Rebecca L Ames1, Connie Y Lin1
1Department of Human Centered Design, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
HERD
|June 8, 2023
概括
新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的颜色会影响健康结果. 本综述总结了研究结果,并提出了基于证据的标准,用于在NICU设计中使用颜色,以改善婴儿,家庭和工作人员的福祉.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健设计 医疗保健设计
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
背景情况:
- 关于颜色在医疗保健环境中的影响的研究有限.
- 挑战包括研究协议设计和颜色研究的参数设置.
- 同时考虑婴儿,家庭和照顾者使研究复杂化.
研究的目的:
- 总结当前关于新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 色彩应用的研究.
- 提出基于证据的标准,用于颜色的选择和在NICU环境中使用.
- 解决新生儿护理环境中需要标准化,研究支持的颜色指南的需求.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行结构化的文献评论.
- 最初的搜索集中在"颜色"和"新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) ".
- 由于有限的NICU特定研究,扩展的搜索包括相关的医疗保健机构和最佳实践建议.
主要成果:
- 初级研究探讨了行为/生理结果,寻找路径,艺术整合,照明对色彩感知的影响以及评估工具.
- 确定了最佳实践建议,其中一些与初级研究保持一致,另一些则提供相互矛盾的建议.
- 有限数量的研究直接针对NICU中的颜色,需要更广泛的范围.
结论:
- 五个关键主题出现了:调色板的灵活性,主要颜色的使用 (蓝色,红色,黄色),以及光和颜色的相互作用.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以建立NICU中颜色的最终标准.
- 对颜色使用的建议应基于证据,以优化NICU环境.
关键词:
颜色 颜色 颜色 颜色 颜色设计 设计 设计 设计设计研究 设计研究家庭 家庭 家庭 家庭婴儿 婴儿 婴儿 婴儿 婴儿新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 新生儿重症监护室工作人员 工作人员 工作人员 工作人员系统性审查 系统性审查更多相关视频
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