葡萄牙人口口腔和面创伤的回顾性研究
Cristiana Maria Palmela Pereira1, Adriana Resende Dos Santos2, Catarina Rodrigues Gonçalves2
1Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Lisbon, Portugal.
Acta stomatologica Croatica
|June 8, 2023
概括
跌倒和袭击是葡萄牙面创伤的主要原因. 这项研究分析了从2018年到2020年的384起病例,发现跌倒是最常见的,在2020年事件显著减少.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 创伤流行病学 创伤流行病学
- 法医牙科 法医牙科
背景情况:
- 对面创伤的评估对于医疗法律目的越来越重要.
- 了解这些伤害的病因对于预防和治疗策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查葡萄牙人口口腔和面部损伤的当前原因.
- 分析与面创伤相关的人口和病因因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项观察性流行病学研究.
- 分析了2018年至2020年期间治疗的384名面创伤患者的数据.
- 审查了临床报告,并对数据进行了统计分析.
主要成果:
- 跌倒 (44.3%) 和袭击 (24.7%) 是面创伤的主要原因.
- 2020年观察到创伤事件的减少.
- 上部中央切口是最常见的骨折牙;软组织损伤也很常见.
结论:
- 跌倒与女性受试者和老年人群有显著的相关性.
- 攻击与男性受试者和成年人群有关.
- 跌倒和攻击仍然是占主导地位的病因,在2020年,创伤事件的减少显著.
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