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埃弗西安技术与带补丁血管造形术的传统动脉内关节切除术相比:通过元分析和试验顺序分析进行系统性审查
Martijn S Marsman1,2, Jørn Wetterslev3, Patrick W H E Vriens4,5
1Department of Vascular Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
Surgery open science
|June 8, 2023
概括
一项系统性审查发现,没有确的证据表明,恒术技术优于动脉静脉切除术,用于动脉狭窄手术. 需要进一步的研究来确认益处和危害.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 基于证据的医学 基于证据的医学
- 系统审查是系统的审查.
背景情况:
- Carotid Endarterectomy 与补丁血管整形术是一种标准的手术治疗 carotid 狭窄.
- 动技术是动脉内关节切除术的替代方法,但其优越性尚未确定.
- 需要对这两种技术的益处和危害进行全面评估.
研究的目的:
- 进行系统性审查和元分析,比较关节内关节切除术与补丁血管整形术的eversion技术.
- 评估主要结果,包括全因死亡率,与健康有关的生活质量和严重不良事件.
- 评估二次结果,如30天中风和死亡率,缩,以及其他不良事件.
主要方法:
- 包括随机对照试验 (RCT),比较患者有症状显著的内动脉狭窄 (≥50%).
- 来自四项涉及1272项外科手术的RCT数据的元分析 (反转 n=643,补丁血管造形 n=629).
- 使用GRADE方法和试验序列分析 (TSA) 评估证据确定性的评估,以确定是否达到所需的信息大小.
主要成果:
- 分析表明,随着反转技术 (RR 0.47;95% CI 0.34-0.64),严重不良事件的潜在减少,尽管证据的确定性非常低.
- 对于其他主要和次要结果,两种技术之间没有发现显著差异.
- 试验序列分析显示,对于患者重要结局所需的信息大小没有得到满足,所有结局都被评为证据确定性低.
结论:
- 这一系统性审查没有发现确的证据来支持对动脉静脉切除术的优越性,而动脉静脉狭窄的动脉静脉切除术与补丁血管造形术.
- 这些发现基于非常低的确定性证据,应该谨慎解释.
- 根据ESVS指导方针,目前的护理标准应该保持,直到有更确的证据.
关键词:
血压 血压 血压 血压冠状动脉末端切除术 (Carotid endarterectomy) 是一种切除术.这是一种Eversion技术.补丁 补丁 补丁 补丁 补丁狭窄症 (英语:Stenosis) 是一种缩小症.系统性审查 系统性审查更多相关视频
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