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哺乳期猫的流行情况和对小猫的后果

Etienne Furthner^1,2

¹Vetmidi Veterinary Clinic, Etoy, Switzerland.

Journal of feline medicine and surgery

|June 8, 2023

概括

几乎一半的皇后经历了哺乳期的期,影响了小猫的健康和生存. 小 litter 尺寸和春天出生与猫的生育问题有关.

科学领域:

兽医医学兽医医学兽医医学
动物繁殖动物繁殖
猫科动物研究猫科研究

背景情况:

哺乳期通常会抑制哺乳动物的生育能力.
一些家猫养殖者报告说,母猫在哺乳期经历了雌性发育 (热量).
这种现象可能会给小猫带来痛苦,并使繁殖计划复杂化.

研究的目的:

调查在家猫中哺乳期雌激发病的流行情况.
评估哺乳期雌雄期对小猫健康和 litter 结果的影响.
为了确定潜在的关联与 litter 尺寸,年龄,平价,品种和季节性.

主要方法:

一份问卷由法国官方猫科动物血统登记处 (LOOF) 分发给猫养殖者.
在23个品种的238个子上收集了数据.
分析包括195个独立出生,完整的数据集.

主要成果:

近一半 (49%) 的皇后在哺乳期经历了雌激发.
哺乳期期与小猫的负面影响有关,包括体重减轻,腹,吐和38%受影响幼的死亡率.
在哺乳期雌雄期和小 litter 尺寸 (1-2 个小猫) 和春天 (2 月至 4 月) 出生的出生之间发现了显著的关联.

结论:

哺乳期雌性期是家猫的显著生殖事件,在本研究中影响了近一半的女王.
幼的小规模和春季的季节性是哺乳期的风险因素.
育种者应该意识到这些风险,并应考虑预防措施,包括潜在的避孕选择.

关键词:

哺乳期哺乳期是一个母亲的行为.新生儿死亡率新生儿死亡率这是新生儿新生儿.新生儿科学新生儿科学奥斯特鲁斯 (英语:Oestrus) 是一个夏令期.纯血统的纯血统的人.断奶断奶断奶断奶断奶

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