对于中风住院患者的非药物治疗:对处方早期活动的细微方法
Mona N Bahouth1, Sandra Deluzio2, April Pruski2
1Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 600 N Wolfe St; Phipps 486, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. mbahout1@jhmi.edu.
概括
在中风后早日进行体育炼对长期康复至关重要. 本摘要为中风幸存者提供安全有效的活动处方指南,重点关注可接受血栓切除术的患者.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 临床神经学 临床神经学
背景情况:
- 脑卒中是导致成人残疾的主要原因之一.
- 目前的超急性复血管化仅达到5-10%的患者.
- 脑部修复的时间有限,需要早期干预.
研究的目的:
- 总结早期中风后运动的证据和原则.
- 确定当前活动处方指南中的漏洞.
- 为所有中风患者推一种安全和有意义的活动方法.
主要方法:
- 关于中风后早期运动现有文献的综述.
- 分析指导中风后安全运动的生理原则.
- 使用可接受血栓切除术的中风患者作为示例的概念化.
主要成果:
- 临床医生往往缺乏指导方针来给住院中风患者开处方活动.
- 早期运动对中风恢复有显著的长期影响.
- 需要对证据和生理学的平衡理解.
结论:
- 需要为早期中风后活动提供基于证据的指导方针.
- 处方安全和有意义的运动对于优化患者的结果至关重要.
- 适合进行血栓切除术的患者可以作为制定这些指南的模型.
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