基于维度的工作与家庭冲突的理论和经验实用性:一个元分析
Andrea L Hetrick1, Nicholas J Haynes2, Malissa A Clark3
1Department of Management, Anderson School of Management, University of New Mexico.
The Journal of applied psychology
|June 8, 2023
概括
这项研究发现,以维度为基础的解决工作与家庭冲突 (WFC) 的方法在理论上比复合层次的方法更合理,并且有经验支持. 分析特定的WFC维度揭示了对管理工作与生活平衡挑战的更清晰的见解.
科学领域:
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 人力资源管理 人力资源管理
- 工作和家庭的社会学.
背景情况:
- 工作与家庭冲突 (WFC) 研究主要使用复合层次的方法,忽视不同的维度.
- 对于WFC,复合级概念化和操作化的有效性仍未得到证实.
- 需要评估维度层面与复合层面WFC研究的理论和经验支持.
研究的目的:
- 探索支持WFC的维度层面理论化和操作化的理论和实证证据.
- 为了比较维度层面与复合层面方法在WFC研究中的有效性.
- 通过将特定的WFC维度与相关的理论框架联系起来,推进理论.
主要方法:
- 审查现有的WFC理论和文献.
- 将资源分配,溢出和边界理论应用于基于时间,应变和行为的WFC维度.
- 对与每个WFC维度相关的特定变量的相对重要性进行元分析测试.
主要成果:
- 结果通常支持基于维度的WFC研究方法.
- 分析结果与维度级WFC的理论预期保持一致.
- 以维度为基础的方法甚至在考虑工作和生活满意度等广泛的结果结构时也显示出实用性.
结论:
- 基于维度的方法为理解和研究工作与家庭冲突提供了更强大的框架.
- 理论上的进步是通过整合具有明显WFC维度的特定理论来实现的.
- 实际意义表明,根据个人所经历的WFC的特定维度,可以根据具体的干预措施进行定制.
相关概念视频
Dimensional Analysis
923
Dimensional analysis is a powerful tool that is used in physics and engineering to understand and predict the behavior of physical systems. The basic idea behind dimensional analysis is to express physical quantities in terms of fundamental dimensions such as the mass, length, and time. Derived dimensions like the velocity, acceleration, and force are derived from the combinations of these fundamental dimensions.
Dimensional analysis allows us to analyze and compare physical quantities on a...
Dimensional analysis allows us to analyze and compare physical quantities on a...
923
Factorial Design
13.1K
Factorial Analysis is an experimental design that applies Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) statistical procedures to examine a change in a dependent variable due to more than one independent variable, also known as factors. Changes in worker productivity can be reasoned, for example, to be influenced by salary and other conditions, such as skill level. One way to test this hypothesis is by categorizing salary into three levels (low, moderate, and high) and skills sets into two levels (entry level...
13.1K
Family Therapy
90
Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
90
Stereotype Content Model
14.8K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
14.8K
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.4K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.4K
Dimensions of Health and Illness
7.5K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.5K


