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介绍医疗点超声波的介绍
Dorothy Liu1, Erica Roth2, Abhijit Pathak3
1Dorothy Liu is Surgical Critical Care Fellow, Temple University Hospital, Division of General Surgery, 3401 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA 19140 (dorothy.liu@tuhs.temple.edu).
AACN advanced critical care
|June 8, 2023
概括
医学超声波,一种无辐射成像技术,自1942年以来已经显著发展. 尽管技术进步,但对超声波能力的标准化培训仍然是一个持续的挑战.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 诊断技术 诊断技术的使用
- 超声波应用 超声波应用
背景情况:
- 医学超声波起源于1942年用于脑部成像,并在20世纪50年代扩展到产科.
- 它在医疗专业的采用是由易于使用,低成本,可重复性和无辐射驱动的.
- 技术进步提高了准确性和组织表征能力.
研究的目的:
- 审查医学超声波的历史发展和技术进步.
- 突出培训和患者在超声波教育的重要性.
- 为了解决目前缺乏标准化的超声波技能的培训方案.
主要方法:
- 医学超声波应用和技术演变的历史审查.
- 讨论包括芯片,人工智能和便携式设备在内的进步.
- 分析培训需求和有关用户熟练程度的现有数据.
主要成果:
- 超声波技术已经从压电晶体发展到芯片,结合了人工智能和移动兼容性.
- 尽管有所改进,但尚未建立标准化的培训协议,以实现用户对超声波的熟练程度.
- 患者和家庭教育仍然是超声波检查的关键组成部分.
结论:
- 医疗超声波是一种多功能,非侵入性成像方式,具有持续的技术创新.
- 标准化的培训和定义的熟练程度对于一致和准确的超声波实践至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究,以建立普遍接受的超声波用户培训标准.
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