列镜前的衣草吸入对患者焦虑和舒适的影响:一个随机,受控,双盲,单中心的随机研究
Samet Sayilan1,2,3,4,5, Aylin Aydin Sayilan1,2,3,4,5, Selda Mert1,2,3,4,5
1Samet Sayilan, MD, is Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Kirklareli University Medicine Faculty, Kirklareli, Turkey.
概括
衣草油吸入改善了患者在结肠镜检查过程中的舒适度. 虽然在统计学上并不显著,但它在减少患者焦虑方面显示出积极的趋势,提供了简单,廉价的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 补充和替代医学 补充和替代医学
- 胃肠病学 护理 胃肠病学
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 结肠镜检查程序可能会引起患者的焦虑和不适.
- 非药物干预旨在改善患者在内镜手术过程中的体验.
- 衣草油以其潜在的抗焦虑和镇静性质而闻名.
研究的目的:
- 评估吸入衣草油对接受结肠镜检查的患者焦虑和舒适度的影响.
- 评估衣草芳香疗法作为辅助在结肠镜检查期间最小镇静的疗效.
主要方法:
- 一项随机,受控,前性研究,涉及145名预定接受结肠镜检查的患者.
- 患者接受了衣草油吸入 (实验组) 或标准护理 (对照组) 以及最低限度的普罗波镇静.
- 在手术前和后测量了焦虑和舒适度,使用国家/海峡焦虑清单和缩短的一般舒适度问卷.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,实验组在结肠镜检查后报告了明显更高的一般舒适度得分 (p < .001).
- 在衣草油组中,手术后的焦虑状况得分较低,尽管差异在统计学上并不显著 (p = .069).
- 在这两组中,特征焦虑得分随着先前结肠镜检查次数的增加而增加.
结论:
- 衣草油吸入是一种简单,廉价的干预措施,可以显著提高结肠镜检查期间的患者舒适度.
- 衣草油的吸入表明,在接受结肠镜检查的患者中,它对减少焦虑产生了积极的影响,尽管从统计学上来说并不显著.
- 用衣草油进行芳香疗法可能是一个有价值的补充疗法,以改善患者在胃肠道手术中的整体体验.
更多相关视频
05:43Topical Airway Anesthesia for Awake-endoscopic Intubation Using the Spray-as-you-go Technique with High Oxygen Flow
Published on: January 13, 2017
16.7K
05:39Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
Published on: May 26, 2023
1.6K
相关概念视频
01:26Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
128
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
128
01:25Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy
142
The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
142
01:24General Anesthesia: Overview
249
Anesthesia is a medical procedure that uses drugs for CNS suppression to enable painless surgeries and procedures. The selection of anesthetics is influenced by their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and patient characteristics. Various types of anesthesia include general, local, regional, spinal, and inhalational.
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...
249
01:22Stages of General Anesthesia
517
Various sedation levels offer significant advantages in facilitating procedural interventions for patients undergoing medical or invasive surgical procedures. These levels span from anxiolysis to general anesthesia, providing a spectrum of sedative effects to cater to specific patient needs. Anxiolysis reduces anxiety and is achieved through minimal sedation, enabling patients to remain awake and responsive while feeling more at ease during the procedure. This level can benefit minor...
517
01:20Inhalational Anesthetics: Overview
360
Inhalation anesthetics are drugs that induce general anesthesia upon inhalation. They work by increasing the sensitivity of GABAA receptors or inhibiting NMDA receptors, leading to a decrease in central nervous system activity. The depth of anesthesia can be rapidly adjusted by changing the concentration of the inhaled gas. Some common examples of inhalational anesthetics include volatile liquids like isoflurane, desflurane, sevoflurane and gases like xenon and nitrous oxide. Isoflurane, a...
360
01:13Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
117
Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
117