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最少侵入性右侧大肠切除术解剖学研究 (MIRCAST) 的早期结果
Marcos Gómez Ruiz1, Eloy Espin-Basany2, Antonino Spinelli3
1Grupo de Investigación e Innovación en Cirugía, IDIVAL, Colorectal Surgery Unit, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, Santander, Spain.
The British journal of surgery
|June 8, 2023
概括
身体内静脉解剖 (ICA) 和身体外静脉解剖 (ECA) 在右半球切除术后的结果没有显著差异. 像腹腔镜和机器人辅助手术这样的最小侵入性技术也为手术伤口感染和重大并发症带来了类似的结果.
科学领域:
- 结肠直肠手术 结肠直肠手术
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 最少侵入性的手术
背景情况:
- 关于解肠切除方法和最小侵入性技术对右半球切除术后结果的影响存在不确定性.
- 该MIRCAST研究旨在澄清这些影响在患者接受手术良性或恶性瘤.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较体内解体 (ICA) 与体外解体 (ECA).
- 为了比较腹腔镜与机器人辅助手术.
- 通过使用这些不同的技术,评估右半球切除术后的手术和临床结果.
主要方法:
- 这是一项国际,多中心,前性,观察性,非随机的研究,涉及12个欧洲国家的59家医院.
- 四个患者队列:腹腔镜ECA,腹腔镜ICA,机器人辅助ECA和机器人辅助ICA.
- 主要终点:30天成功 (没有手术伤口感染和重大并发症);用于比较的倾向性得分分析.
主要成果:
- 1320名患者被纳入治疗意向分析.
- 在ICA和ECA组 (7.2%与7.6%) 或腹腔镜和机器人辅助组 (7.8%与6.6%) 之间的30天复合终点没有显著差异.
- 在ICA中观察到的整体并发症率较低,在机器人辅助手术中观察到较少的内脏,恶心和吐病例.
结论:
- 在手术伤口感染和严重的术后并发症的综合结果中,在体内与体外解剖之间没有发现差异.
- 在这些主要结果方面,在腹腔镜与机器人辅助手术之间没有观察到差异.
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