通过多方利益相关者的参与来衡量孕产妇的改善:通过结果收获来记录全球COVID-19流行病的动态方案背景中的发展情况
Journal of global health
|June 9, 2023
概括
虽然COVID-19大流行挑战了孕产妇健康倡议,但各国通过转移重点和利用数字工具来适应. 在这个全球卫生危机期间,孕产妇健康优先事项和倡导承诺仍然至关重要.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 进行了国家对话,以与世卫组织的"结束可预防的孕产妇死亡率 (EPMM) "战略保持一致.
- 最后一次全国对话发生在2020年3月,与COVID-19大流行病的爆发相吻合.
- 该研究探讨了在疫情期间履行孕产妇健康承诺的挑战和机遇.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19流行病如何影响国家孕产妇健康战略和利益相关方承诺.
- 确定各国为克服与流行病相关的孕产妇健康挑战而采取的适应措施.
主要方法:
- 采用结果采集,一种评估计划影响的定性方法.
- 收集了来自5个国家的20名参与者的数据:孟加拉国,印度,墨西哥,尼日利亚和巴基斯坦.
- 利用了关键信息人采访和焦点小组讨论,通过归纳编码进行分析.
主要成果:
- 虽然COVID-19大流行扰乱了卫生系统,但也为一些国家创造了新的机会.
- 调整包括将倡导转移到次国家级,并加强数字通信和数据技术.
- 观察到人们对孕产妇健康优先事项的认识增加,包括人权方法.
结论:
- 尽管存在大流行,但改善系统的孕产妇健康优先事项仍然是紧迫的.
- 倡导承诺,以解决产妇健康和生存的上游决定因素,仍然具有重要意义.
- 这项研究强调了在全球危机中,孕产妇健康工作的弹性和适应性.
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