在未经治疗的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停中,症状亚型的五年过渡
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
|June 9, 2023
概括
近一半的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 患者在五年内转移了症状亚型. 年龄较大和女性性别预测症状不那么严重,而更高的BMI预测症状更严重.
科学领域:
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 临床流行病学临床流行病学
背景情况:
- 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (obstructive sleep apnea,OSA) 是一种常见的疾病,在睡眠期间重复出现上呼吸道崩.
- 目前尚不清楚OSA症状的异质性及其随着时间的推移而变化的潜力.
- 识别影响症状进展的因素可以改善诊断和治疗策略.
结论:
- OSA症状亚型不是静态的,在很大一部分患者中可以随着时间的推移而转变.
- 年龄,性别和BMI等临床因素在预测这些转变方面发挥着作用.
- 了解症状动态可以完善用于OSA管理的临床决策.
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