父母对儿童运动发育的知识:沙特阿拉伯的一项横截面研究
Norah A Alhwoaimel1, Hanouf Almarzoug2, Reyoof Aldukhaini1
1Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences in Alkharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Research in developmental disabilities
|June 9, 2023
概括
在沙特阿拉伯,父母对正常运动发育的知识非常低,近90%的父母在发育里程碑问题上得分为50%或更低. 女性性别和大学教育与高等知识相关,突出了针对性健康教育计划的需要.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 父母对正常运动发育的理解对于早期识别发育迟缓至关重要.
- 在沙特阿拉伯,关于父母对儿童发展里程碑的知识的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估父母对沙特阿拉伯正常运动发育的知识.
- 调查与父母知识水平相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对4081名参与者进行了一项横截面的在线调查.
- 调查问卷涵盖了人口统计,信息来源和正常运动发育知识.
- 描述性统计和线性回归被用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 绝大多数 (88.87%) 的家长对正常运动发育的了解很低.
- 更高的家长知识与女性和拥有大学教育 (p < 0.001) 有着显著的关联.
- 参与儿童发展意识计划也与知识水平有积极的相关性 (p = 0.02).
结论:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,关于正常运动发育的家长知识存在很大的差距.
- 这种赤字对儿童的健康和发育构成风险.
- 建议卫生部实施有针对性的健康教育倡议,以提高发展成果.
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