有氧/力量训练对RANKL基因DNA甲基化水平的影响
Ameni Chelly1,2, Amal Bouzid1,3, Fadoua Neifar1
1Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Screening Processes, Center of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax,Tunisia.
Journal of physical activity & health
|June 9, 2023
概括
身体活动显著增加RANKL促进区的DNA甲基化,这是骨重塑的关键因素. 运动可以通过改变这些表观遗传变化来降低骨质疏松症的风险.
科学领域:
- 表观遗传学 在表观遗传学中,表观遗传学是指表观遗传学.
- 骨生物学 骨生物学 骨生物学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 核因子卡帕-B连接体 (RANKL) 基因的受体激活器基因对于骨重塑至关重要.
- 低甲基化RANKL促进剂可能导致骨质疏松症.
- 身体活动对RANKL DNA甲基化的影响尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 研究身体活动如何影响RANKL促进区的DNA甲基化.
- 评估有氧和力量训练对成人RANKLDNA甲基化的影响.
主要方法:
- 招募了104名成年人参加观察和干预阶段.
- 干预包括12周的有氧和力量训练.
- 收集血液样本进行定量甲基化特异性PCR分析,并使用国际体力活动问卷.
主要成果:
- 与久坐不动的成年人相比,活跃的成年人显示RANKL促进物甲基化的显著增加6.68倍 (P = 6 × 10-10).
- 接受过训练和未接受过训练的组均表现出干预后增加的RANKL促进物甲基化.
- 受过训练的个体在心血管健康和身体组成方面表现出显著的改善.
结论:
- 在RANKL促进者的表观遗传修饰与骨质疏松症有关.
- 通过增加RANKLDNA甲基化,有氧和力量训练可以提高骨健康,减少骨质疏松症的脆弱性.
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