验证事故和紧急情况经验问卷:一个横截面调查
Eliza Lai-Yi Wong1, Annie Wai-Ling Cheung2, Hong Qiu2
1Centre for Health Systems and Policy Research, JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. lywong@cuhk.edu.hk.
事故和紧急情况经验问卷 (AEEQ) 是一个验证的工具,用于评估事故和紧急情况部门的患者经验. 这项研究证实了它在改善医疗保健质量和以患者为中心的护理方面的可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 患者体验测量 患者体验测量
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 患者反对于提高医疗保健质量和促进以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
- 评估了事故和紧急情况经验问卷 (AEEQ) 的心理测量特性.
- 这项研究重点关注中国成年人口在事故和急救部门 (AED) 的经验.
研究的目的:
- 验证事故和紧急情况经验问卷 (AEEQ) 用于测量患者在AED服务中的经验.
- 在中国成年人群中评估AEEQ的心理特征.
- 为评估AED服务和促进以患者为中心的护理提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面的电话调查,对来自公共医院的512名18岁以上的患者进行了AED调查.
- 初步的92项AEEQ经过了心理测量评估,包括可行性,内容和结构有效性,内部一致性和测试-重新测试可靠性.
- 使用探索性因子分析来完善问卷项目.
主要成果:
- 精细的AEEQ包括46个项目,跨越5个维度:护理和治疗,环境和设施,药物信息,临床调查和总体印象.
- 该仪表表现出高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α = 0.845) 和测试重试可靠性 (斯皮尔曼相关性 = 0.838).
- 最后的46项尺度有效地代表了患者在AED服务中的体验.
结论:
- AEEQ是评估事故和急救部门服务的有效和可靠的工具.
- 问卷可以通过加强患者和医疗保健专业人员之间的沟通来促进以患者为中心的护理.
- 利用AEEQ可以在未来改善整体医疗保健质量.
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