了解社区和学术合作伙伴在复杂干预中的合作实施:一种定性描述性研究
Rebecca Clark1, Jessica Gaber2, Julie Datta1
1McMaster University, 100 Main Street West, L8P 1H6, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
BMC health services research
|June 9, 2023
概括
社区-学术伙伴关系 (CAPs) 可以增强健康干预措施,但规划者讨论可能与客户/提供者的经验不一致. 确定了三个实施阶段,以指导未来的农业政策.
科学领域:
- 基于社区的参与式研究.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 社区-学术伙伴关系 (CAPs) 提高了卫生干预的相关性和可持续性.
- 了解CAP的重点和决策对基层实施的影响是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 分析复杂的卫生干预实施期间的CAP活动和学习经验.
- 为了比较规划者/决策者层面的经验与本地网站实施.
主要方法:
- 九个合作伙伴的CAP会议会议记录的定性描述和潜在内容分析.
- 对客户和医疗保健提供者的调查进行主题分析.
- 成员检查与关键实施者.
主要成果:
- 对128份会议记录的分析揭示了主要讨论主题:初级保健站点,志愿者协调和可持续性.
- 客户反强调了学习的好处,但不喜欢志愿者访问的长度;提供者重视团队会议,但发现该计划耗时.
- 在策划者层面的讨论和客户/提供商识别的问题之间发现了差异.
结论:
- 规划层面的讨论可能无法完全捕捉客户/提供商的担忧,这表明存在潜在的差距.
- 确定了CAP的三个阶段:招聘/支持/数据,修改/调整以及输入/反思.
- 这些阶段可以在复杂的卫生干预实施中指导未来的CAP.
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