新毕业的护士的第一次死亡经历:一种定性现象学研究
Sinem Öcalan1, Mustafa Sabri Kovanci1, Fatma Uslu-Sahan2
1Faculty of Nursing, Psychiatric Nursing Department, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Death studies
|June 10, 2023
概括
新毕业的护士在他们的第一个病人的死亡经历中面临着重大的情感挑战. 这些遭遇深深影响了他们的职业适应和个人对生活和护理的看法.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 达纳图学 (Thanatology) 是一种学术学科.
背景情况:
- 新毕业的护士在职业转型期间经常第一次遇到病人死亡.
- 这种初次接触可能会引起强烈的情绪,使适应职业和患者死亡管理变得复杂.
研究的目的:
- 以回顾的方式检查新毕业的护士的第一次死亡经历.
- 了解这些与死亡的初次接触的情感和专业影响.
主要方法:
- 追溯的现象学研究.
- 对15名新毕业的护士的回答进行了定性分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个新兴的主题:"第一次与死亡相遇"",没有什么像以前一样"和"需要支持".
- 参与者报告说,他们对患者死亡的第一次经历改变了他们对生活的看法和他们选择的职业.
- 该研究强调了护理对人类生活的影响的深刻认识.
结论:
- 对新毕业的护士来说,与病人死亡的第一次接触是变革性的经历.
- 这些经历需要为护士提供足够的支持系统,以应对终身护理的情感复杂性.
- 通过这些关键事件,护理在影响人类生活中的作用得到了深远的加强.
相关概念视频
Kubler Ross's Stages of Dying
138
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross significantly advanced psychology's understanding of the process of dying with her influential book, On Death and Dying (1969). She focused on studying terminally ill individuals and outlined five stages commonly experienced when coping with death: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
138
The Professional Nurse
4.2K
Professional nurses are not limited to bedside care and are taking roles of greater responsibility. A nurse should have a knowledge-based practice, including personal, theoretical, procedural, cultural, and reflexive knowledge. Additionally, nurses must be competent in cognitive, technical, interpersonal, and ethical/legal skills. Some of the best attributes of successful nurses include the following:
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
4.2K
Nursing Ethical Principles II
1.0K
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
1.0K
Ethical Issues
1.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.0K
Nursing Ethical Principles I
1.6K
Ethical principles serve as the moral compass in the longstanding tradition of nursing, guiding healthcare professionals in their interactions with patients and families. These principles, namely autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, provide a robust framework for navigating the ethical complexities of daily nursing practice.
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting...
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting...
1.6K
Obedience
32.9K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.9K


