超声波检查中的表面性子宫内膜异位症-一个诊断标准提案
Marcelo Pedrassani1,2, Stefano Guerriero3, María Ángela Pascual4
1CLINUS Ultrasound Clinic, Florianópolis 88015-200, Brazil.
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 10, 2023
概括
表面性子宫内膜异位症的诊断是具有挑战性的. 经阴道超声波可以通过其多样化的外观来确定表面子宫内膜病变,有助于诊断.
科学领域:
- 妇科 妇科 妇科 妇科
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 表面性子宫内膜异位症是最常见的亚型,但其患病率尚不清楚.
- 由于对其超声波特征的理解有限,诊断表面性子宫内膜异位症是困难的.
研究的目的:
- 描述表面子宫内膜异位病变的超声波外观.
- 为了将超声波发现与腹腔镜和/或组织学诊断相关联.
主要方法:
- 对52名怀疑患有骨盆内膜异位症的妇女进行前性研究.
- 术前经阴道超声波,随后进行腹腔镜检查以诊断.
- 排除具有深层子宫内膜异位症发现的患者.
主要成果:
- 表面子宫内膜瘤病变呈现为单独的,多重的或集群的.
- 观察到的特征包括低噪声组织,高噪声焦点和薄膜粘附.
- 病变看起来是凸起的 (突出) 或的 (缺陷).
结论:
- 经阴道超声波可以揭示表面性子宫内膜异位症的各种特征.
- 超声波显示出作为表面性子宫内膜异位症的诊断工具的潜力.
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