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相关概念视频

Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry (ICP–MS): Overview01:19

Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry (ICP–MS): Overview

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In inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP–MS), an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) torch is used as an atomizer and ionizer. Solid samples are dissolved and volatilized before being introduced into the high-temperature argon plasma, while solution samples are nebulized and passed through the high-temperature argon plasma. Plasma dissociates the analytes and ionizes their component atoms to form a mixture of positive ions and molecular species. The positive ions are then...
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Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Principle01:19

Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Principle

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Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the most widely used plasma source in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), also known as Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The ICP source, or torch, consists of three concentric quartz tubes with argon gas flowing through them. A spark from a Tesla coil initiates the ionization of argon, generating a high-temperature plasma.
The ions and electrons produced interact with the fluctuating magnetic field created by a water-cooled...
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用于材料加工的混合等离子体

Reinosuke Kusano1, Yukihiro Kusano2

  • 1School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9SS, UK.

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 10, 2023
PubMed
概括

本研究提供了对混合等离子体的首个全面概述,详细介绍了它们的各种配置和应用. 混合等离子体在各种工业和科学过程中比传统等离子体具有独特的优势.

科学领域:

  • 等离子体物理学的物理.
  • 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
  • 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.

背景情况:

  • 混合等离子体已经在不同领域进行了40年的研究.
  • 目前缺乏对混合等离子体配置及其特征的统一概述.
  • 现有的文献往往侧重于特定的应用,而不是一般的原则.

研究的目的:

  • 介绍混合等离子体配置及其基本原理的广泛调查.
  • 巩固对混合等离子体的文献和专利现有知识.
  • 为研究人员和工程师提供与混合等离子体工作的基础知识.

主要方法:

  • 综合文献和专利调查.
  • 基于操作原则的不同混合等离子体类型的分类.
  • 混合等离子体特性和性能指标的分析.

主要成果:

  • 定义混合等离子体为涉及多个电源,热/非热性能组合,能量增强或独特操作介质的配置.
  • 确定了混合等离子体的关键优势,包括提高工艺效率和新材料合成.
  • 讨论了评估过程改进的方法和混合等离子体实施的潜在缺点.
关键词:
现在,我们可以看到的弧度.容量合的等离子体气体排放等离子体的排放.滑翔弧的滑动弧混合血混合血是一种混合血.感应合的血是诱导合的.微波等离子体是微波中的等离子体.

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相关实验视频

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结论:

  • 混合等离子体代表了一类多功能等离子体技术,在各种应用中具有显著的潜力.
  • 这项工作为理解和开发混合等离子体系统提供了关键的参考.
  • 混合等离子体的独特优势为接,表面处理,材料合成和医学提供了令人信服的好处.