电缆配件接口的电阻性能,考虑到热效应
Kai Wu1, Tianfeng Zhang2, Wenxin Lin2
1Electric Power Research Institute, Anhui Electric Power Company of State Grid, Hefei 230601, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 10, 2023
概括
高温会影响电源电缆中的/交联聚乙烯 (SiR/XLPE) 接口. 由于XLPE再结晶,早期暴露于热量会改善电气性能,但长时间暴露会降低性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
背景情况:
- 电缆配件是电力传输系统中的关键组件.
- 复杂的结构和绝缘协调问题使它们容易发生故障.
- 在高温下,/交联聚乙烯 (SiR/XLPE) 接口是关键关注的领域.
研究的目的:
- 在高温下研究SiR/XLPE接口的电性质变化.
- 了解热老化对XLPE材料性能的影响.
- 阐明将接口状态与电性能联系起来的机制.
主要方法:
- 福利埃变换红外光谱 (FTIR) 用于化学分析.
- 差分扫描热量计 (DSC) 用于热分析.
- 扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 用于形态检查.
- 对SiR/XLPE接口的电性能测试.
主要成果:
- SiR/XLPE接口的电性能不会随着温度的增加而单调地降解.
- 观察到一个三阶段的行为,最初的改善随后的退化.
- 早期的热效应 (大约. 40天) 导致了XLPE再结晶,增强了接口的电特性.
- 长时间的热效应造成了XLPE中无形区域的损伤和分子链裂变,降低了电特性.
结论:
- 该研究详细分析了在热应力下SiR/XLPE接口的行为.
- 了解这些阶段对于设计可靠的电缆配件至关重要.
- 结果为优化高温电源电缆应用中的接口设计提供了理论基础.
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