植物化学含量,抗氧化活性和抗炎性质的变化
Si Young Ha1, Ji Young Jung1, Jae-Kyung Yang1
1Department of Environmental Forest Science, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 10, 2023
概括
烤Cudrania tricuspidata (C. tricuspidata) 果实显著增强了它们的抗氧化和抗炎性质. 这种热处理增加了有益的黄酸盐,使的C. tricuspidata成为食物和药物的有希望的自然来源.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 自然产品化学 自然产品化学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- Cudrania tricuspidata (C. tricuspidata) 的水果以其潜在的健康益处而闻名.
- 研究提高生物活性化合物的加工方法对于食品和药物应用至关重要.
- 关于烤对C. tricuspidata果实特性影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估和比较烤和未烤C. tricuspidata水果的抗氧化和抗炎作用.
- 确定负责观察到的生物活性的关键化合物.
- 为了确定烤C. tricuspidata作为功能性食品成分的潜力.
主要方法:
- 在150°C的温度下烤C. tricuspidata的果实120分钟.
- 使用已建立的测定方法评估抗氧化剂活性.
- 对抗炎症作用的分析.
- 高性能液体染色学 (HPLC) 用于化合物识别.
- 果色与抗氧化剂活性之间的相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 与未烤的水果相比,烤过的C. tricuspidata水果显示出显著更高的抗氧化和抗炎活性.
- 观察到烤水果的颜色与其抗氧化能力之间存在强烈的正相关性.
- 在HPLC分析中发现,烤水果中的flavan-3-ols和酸含量增加,这有助于增强活性.
- 发现热处理会破坏植物细胞,禁用氧化酶,改变植物新陈代谢,增加黄酸盐含量.
结论:
- 烤是一种有效的方法,可以增强C. tricuspidata水果的抗氧化和抗炎潜力.
- 增加的flavan-3-ols和酸水平是改善生物活性的关键因素.
- 烤的C. tricuspidata水果是各种食品和药物应用中抗氧化剂的宝贵天然来源.
- 这项研究为开发功能成分的C. tricuspidata的加工提供了新的见解.
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