从加工到消费者接受度的法巴豆风味效应
Abraham Badjona1, Robert Bradshaw2, Caroline Millman1
1National Centre of Excellence for Food Engineering, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UK.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 10, 2023
概括
由于氨基酸和脂肪酸降解引起的法巴豆脱口味,限制了其使用. 发芽,发酵和pH调节显示出改善食品中的法巴豆风味的前景.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 植物性蛋白质 植物性蛋白质
- 感官分析 感官分析
背景情况:
- 法巴豆是一种有价值的植物性蛋白质来源,但外味阻碍了广泛的消费者采用.
- 法巴豆中的淡味来源于氨基酸和不和脂肪酸在各种加工阶段的降解.
研究的目的:
- 审查目前对法巴豆香味和风味特征的理解.
- 确定影响法巴豆风味的因素,包括品种,加工和产品配方.
- 讨论减轻异味的策略,并加强使用法巴豆成分的策略.
主要方法:
- 关于法巴豆风味的科学研究的文献综述.
- 在种子发育和收获后加工过程中影响异味发展的因素的分析.
- 评估潜在的风味改进技术.
主要成果:
- 种植方式,加工方法和产品配方大大影响了法巴豆的味道.
- 发芽,发酵和pH调节被认为是改善法巴豆风味和减少苦味的有效方法.
- 了解味道外路径可以提供减轻风险的策略.
结论:
- 在食品产品中利用法巴豆可以通过解决风味问题来提高.
- 发芽和发酵等特定的加工技术为改善风味提供了有希望的解决方案.
- 有针对性的策略对于最大限度地发挥法巴豆成分在健康食品设计中的潜力至关重要.
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