太极拳对患有外围神经病症的人体姿势控制的影响:通过元分析进行系统审查
Wenhui Mao1, Ting Wang1, Mengzi Sun1
1School of Sports Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 10, 2023
概括
太极拳有效地改善了外围神经病变 (PN) 患者的动态姿势控制. 虽然有益,但与其他康复方法相比,它没有显示出优越的效果,需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 周围神经病变 (PN) 显著影响个人的生活.
- 太极拳对PN患者的姿势控制的影响尚不清楚.
- 本综述侧重于太极拳对PN平衡的影响.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估太极拳对外围神经病变患者体位控制的影响.
- 综合随机对照试验 (RCT) 的发现.
主要方法:
- 在七个数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括的RCT被评估为方法质量.
- 使用RevMan5.4软件进行了元分析,以汇集数据.
主要成果:
- 分析了涉及344名受试者的10份报告.
- 太极拳在双腿姿势和闭眼试验中显著减少了摇摆区域 (SMD = -2.43,I2 = 0%).
- 与基线相比,在6分钟的步行测试距离 (SMD = -0.46,I2 = 49%) 和定时启动和启动测试表现 (SMD = 0.68,I2 = 50%) 中发现了改善.
结论:
- 太极拳有效地增强了外围神经病变患者的动态姿势控制.
- 与其他康复方法相比,没有观察到太极拳的优越效果.
- 建议进一步进行高质量的试验,以阐明太极拳对PN患者的全部益处.
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